Symptoms: loss of appetite; bottom sitting; bent positioning; curled positioning; crooked spine; uncontrolled swimming; swimming in circles; spasms or twitching
How to reduce
nitrate levels safely:
Reduce nitrate
levels gradually to reduce the risk of further injury. If you can't obtain
water treatment that converts nitrates to a safer form; perform small (5% max)
and frequent water changes until you believe 50% of the tank water has been
exchanged; taking the entire day to do so. Repeat next day.
If you have or can
obtain the proper water treatment; remove 5% of tank water; using enough
treatment for 50% of tank size and return fresh water gradually; taking the
entire day to do so; repeat next day.
Until oxygen levels are raised; use cold water from the tap
with each water change; gradually lowering temperatures and nitrate levels.
Goldfish are less susceptible to nitrates in colder temperatures because they
use less oxygen; 55 to 60 degrees recommended during recovery period. This
can be accomplished by using colder water with each fresh water change;
cranking up the air conditioner; pointing a fan at the tank and placing frozen
pop bottles in front of it, or chill some tank water in the fridge; the colder,
the better.
OR
Green Tea Treatment: (with caffeine) reduces the effects of nitrate shock or poisoning
Bring 1 cup of water to a boil and pour over 6 small bags or one large bag of tea (per 10 gallons of tank water) steep until water has cooled to room temperature; premix in fresh water during 5% (of tank size) water change before adding to tank.
Perform (3) 5% water changes daily for three to five days after treatment.
Increase water depth by filling tank as high as possible during and after treatment. Reduce water depth gradually.
Any grocery store brand will work as long as it contains caffeine.
If three days after treatment your fish hasn't shown signs of improvement; repeat green tea treatment.
If after one week fish hasn't shown signs of improvement; the following treatment may be beneficialIf three days after treatment your fish hasn't shown signs of improvement; repeat green tea treatment.
I have been doing water changes since yesterday and i am about to try the Green Tea Treatment... hopefully it helps!